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橡胶英语翻译--高物高化类2
来自:网上搜集 作者:匿名 发布时间:2006-10-10 16:00:57
亚稳态 metastable state

    相分离 phase separation

    亚稳相分离 spinodal decomposition

    bimodal decomposition

    微相 microphase

    界面相 boundary phase

    相容性 compatibility

    混容性 miscibility

    不相容性 incompatibility

    不混容性 immiscibility

    增容作用 compatiibilization

    最低临界共溶(溶解)温度 lower critical solution temperature, LCST

    最高临界共溶(溶解)温度 upper critical solution temperature , UCST

    浓度猝灭 concentration quenching

    激基缔合物荧光 excimer fluorescence

    激基复合物荧光 exciplex fluorescence

    激光共聚焦荧光显微镜 laser confocal fluorescence microscopy

    单轴取向 uniaxial orientation

    双轴取向 biaxial orientation, biorientation

    取向度 degree of orientation

    橡胶态 rubber state

    玻璃态 glassy state

    高弹态 elastomeric state

    黏流态 viscous flow state

    伸长 elongation

    高弹形变 high elastic deformation

    回缩性,弹性复原 nerviness

    拉伸比 draw ratio, extension ratio

    泊松比 Poisson's ratio

    杨氏模量 Young's modulus

    本体模量 bulk modulus

    剪切模量 shear modulus

    法向应力 normal stress

    剪切应力 shear stress

    剪切应变 shear strain

    屈服 yielding

    颈缩现象 necking

    屈服应力 yield stress

    屈服应变 yield strain

    脆性断裂 brittle fracture

    脆性开裂 brittle cracking

    脆-韧转变 brittle ductile transition

    脆化温度 brittleness(brittle) temperature

    延性破裂 ductile fracture

    冲击强度 impact strength

    拉伸强度 tensile strength

    极限拉伸强度 ultimate tensile strength

    抗撕强度 tearing strength

    弯曲强度 flexural strength, bending strength

    弯曲模量 bending modulus 

    弯曲应变 bending strain

    弯曲应力 bending stress

    收缩开裂 shrinkage crack

    剪切强度 shear strength
剥离强度 peeling strength

    疲劳强度 fatigue strength, fatigue resistance

    挠曲 deflection

    压缩强度 compressive strength

    压缩永久变形 compression set

    压缩变形 compressive deformation

    压痕硬度 indentation hardness

    洛氏硬度 Rockwell hardness

    布氏硬度 Brinell hardness

    抗刮性 scrath resistance

    断裂力学 fracture mechanics

    力学破坏 mechanical failure

    应力强度因子 stress intensity factor

    断裂伸长 elongation at break

    屈服强度 yield strength

    断裂韧性 fracture toughness

    弹性形变 elastic deformation

    弹性滞后 elastic hysteresis

    弹性 elasticity

    弹性模量 modulus of elasticity

    弹性回复 elastic recovery

    不可回复形变 irrecoverable deformation

    裂缝 crack

    银纹 craze

    形变;变形 deformation

    永久变形 deformation set

    剩余变形 residual deformation

    剩余伸长 residual stretch

    回弹,回弹性 resilience

    延迟形变 retarded deformation

    延迟弹性 retarded elasticity

    可逆形变 reversible deformation

    应力开裂 stress cracking

    应力-应变曲线 stress strain curve

    拉伸应变 stretching strain

    拉伸应力弛豫 tensile stress relaxation

    热历史 thermal history

    热收缩 thermoshrinking

    扭辫分析 torsional braid analysis,TBA

    应力致白 stress whitening

    应变能 strain energy

    应变张量 strain tensor

    剩余应力 residual stress

    应变硬化 strain hardening

    应变软化 strain softening

    电流变液 electrorheological fluid

    假塑性 pseudoplastic
拉胀性 auxiticity

    牛顿流体 Newtonian fluid

    非牛顿流体 non-Newtonian fluid

    宾汉姆流体 Bingham fluid

    冷流 cold flow

    牛顿剪切黏度 Newtonian shear viscosity

    剪切黏度 shear viscosity

    表观剪切黏度 apparent shear viscosity

    剪切变稀 shear thinning

    触变性 thixotropy

    塑性形变 plastic deformation

    塑性流动 plastic flow

    体积弛豫 volume relaxation

    拉伸黏度 extensional viscosity

    黏弹性 viscoelasticity

    线性黏弹性 linear viscoelasticity

    非线性黏弹性 non-linear viscoelasticity

    蠕变 creep

    弛豫[作用] relaxation

    弛豫模量 relaxation modulus

    蠕变柔量 creep compliance

    热畸变温度 heat distortion temperature

    弛豫谱 relaxation spectrum

    推迟[时间]谱 retardation [time] spectrum

    弛豫时间 relaxation time

    推迟时间 retardation time

    动态力学行为 dynamic mechanical behavior

    动态黏弹性 dynamic viscoelasticity

    热-机械曲线 thermo-mechanical curve

    动态转变 dynamic transition

    储能模量 storage modulus

    损耗模量 loss modulus

    复数模量 complex modulus

    复数柔量 complex compliance

    动态黏度 dynamic viscosity

    复数黏度 complex viscosity

    复数介电常数 complex dielectric permittivity

    介电损耗因子 dielectric dissipation factor

    介电损耗常数 dielectric loss constant

    介电弛豫时间 dielectric relaxation time

    玻璃化转变 glass transition

    玻璃化转变温度 glass-transition temperature

    次级弛豫 secondary relaxation

    次级转变 secondary transition

    次级弛豫温度 secondary relaxation temperature

    开尔文模型 Kelvin model

    麦克斯韦模型 Maxwell model

    时-温叠加原理 time-temperature superposition principle

    玻耳兹曼叠加原理 Boltzmann superposition principle

    平移因子 shift factor

    WLF公式 WLF[Williams-Lendel-Ferry] equation

    软化温度 softening temperature

    平衡熔点 equilibrium melting point

    物理老化 physical ageing

    光老化 photoageing

    热老化 thermal ageing

    热氧老化 thermo-oxidative ageing

    人工老化 artificial ageing

    加速老化 accelerated ageing

    计算机模拟 computer simulation

    分子动力学模拟 molecular dynamics simulation

    蒙特卡洛模拟 Monte Carlo simulation
 
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